Fes, one of Morocco’s most ancient and culturally rich cities, is a place where history and tradition come to life. Known for its maze-like medina and stunning architecture, Fes offers a unique blend of the old and the new. Whether you’re drawn to historic landmarks, vibrant souks, or architectural masterpieces, here are the top things to see in Fes that will captivate you.
1. Medina of Fes – A UNESCO World Heritage Site and a Must-See Thing in Fes
The Medina of Fes is the heart of the city, and it’s often considered one of the best-preserved medieval cities in the world. The maze-like streets are filled with historic buildings, ancient mosques, madrasas (schools), and bustling souks (markets). The Medina is divided into two main parts: Fes El-Bali (the older section) and Fes El-Jdid (the newer, more modern area). It is home to narrow alleys, vibrant artisan workshops, and impressive landmarks such as the Al-Qarawiyyin University, the oldest continuously operating university in the world.
- What to see: Tannery (Chouara Tannery), Al-Qarawiyyin University, Bou Inania Madrasa, traditional artisan workshops, and the maze-like souks selling everything from spices to leather goods.
- Best for: History lovers, cultural explorers, and shoppers.
2. Al-Qarawiyyin University – The Oldest Universities in the World
Established in 859 AD, Al-Qarawiyyin is one of the oldest existing universities in the world, and it continues to operate as an educational institution today. The university’s library is renowned for its vast collection of ancient manuscripts, some dating back to the 9th century. Visitors can explore the stunning architecture and take in the beauty of the mosque, which is an example of classical Islamic design.
- What to see: The mosque, the library (from the outside), and the stunning courtyard with its beautiful arches.
- Best for: History enthusiasts and those interested in Islamic education and architecture.
3. Chouara Tannery – A Must-Visit Thing to See in Fes
The Chouara Tannery is one of the most iconic and oldest tanneries in the world. Here, leather is still tanned using ancient methods passed down through generations. Visitors can observe workers processing leather in large stone vats filled with natural dyes, creating a vibrant rainbow of colors.
- What to see: Colorful dye pits, artisans working on leather, and the fantastic view of the tannery from nearby terraces.
- Best for: Photography enthusiasts and those interested in traditional craftsmanship.
4. Bou Inania Madrasa – A Stunning Example of Islamic Architecture
A visit to the Bou Inania Madrasa is one of the top things to see in Fes for anyone interested in Moroccan architecture. Built in the 14th century, this madrasa is an architectural marvel, known for its intricate stucco work, carved wood ceilings, and beautiful tile mosaics. It’s an important historical site that offers insight into Islamic education and the city’s cultural heritage.
- What to see: The courtyard, exquisite carvings, tile work, and the minaret.
- Best for: Architecture lovers, history buffs, and photography enthusiasts.
5. Jnan Sbil Gardens – A Tranquil Escape
The Jnan Sbil Gardens are one of the most beautiful and peaceful spots in Fes. Located near the Medina, these lush gardens offer a tranquil retreat from the bustling city. The gardens feature fountains, colorful flowers, and shady walkways, making it a perfect place for a relaxing stroll.
- What to see: Peaceful walking paths, fountains, gardens, and picturesque views of the surrounding city.
- Best for: Nature lovers, families, and those seeking a relaxing break from the city.
6. Merenid Tombs – Panoramic Views and One of the Best Things to See in Fes
For one of the best views of Fes, head to the Merenid Tombs, located on a hill overlooking the city. These 14th-century tombs offer a peaceful atmosphere, with ruins that give a glimpse into Morocco’s medieval past. From here, you can enjoy panoramic views of the city and the surrounding countryside—an essential thing to see in Fes for any visitor.
- What to see: The ruins of the tombs and the breathtaking views of Fes and the surrounding landscape.
- Best for: Photography enthusiasts, history lovers, and those who enjoy scenic views.
7. Dar Batha Museum – A Cultural Insight into Fes
The Dar Batha Museum is housed in a former royal palace and offers visitors a chance to explore Fes’s rich cultural heritage. The museum’s collection includes traditional Moroccan art, ceramics, textiles, and a wide array of artifacts from various historical periods. The museum’s tranquil courtyards and gardens add to its charm.
- What to see: Traditional Moroccan art, ceramics, textiles, and the beautiful architecture of the palace itself.
- Best for: Art lovers and history enthusiasts.
8. Fes El-Jdid – A Modern Side of Fes and One of the Things to See in Fes
Fes El-Jdid is a more modern area of the city compared to the ancient Medina. It’s home to the Royal Palace (Dar el-Makhzen), which is not open to the public, but its grand gates and gardens can be admired from the outside. The area is also home to the Mellah (Jewish Quarter), where you can explore a different side of Fes’s history.
- What to see: The Royal Palace gates, the Mellah, and the surrounding modern architecture.
- Best for: Visitors looking to experience the more contemporary side of Fes.
9. Borj Nord – Historical Fortress with Breathtaking Views and One of the Things to See in Fes
For history buffs and those seeking panoramic views, Borj Nord is a must-see in Fes. This 16th-century fortress offers stunning views of the city and is home to a museum dedicated to Moroccan weapons. It’s one of the most scenic things to see in Fes, offering a combination of history and beauty.
- What to see: The fortress walls, military exhibits, and the panoramic view of Fes.
- Best for: History buffs, photographers, and those who enjoy great views
Customize Your Tour of Fes and Beyond
If you’re eager to explore more of Morocco, consider customizing a tour starting from Fes. Whether you want to dive deeper into the history of Marrakech, enjoy the desert landscapes of Merzouga, or relax along the coastal cities like Essaouira, there are plenty of options for you. You can choose from a 3-day tour, a 5-day adventure, a Morocco one week holiday, or a 10-day Moroccan journey, with options to suit your interests—whether it’s historical exploration, cultural immersion, or a desert retreat.